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Canada-European Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)
CETA is a comprehensive free trade agreement that would eliminate
most tariffs between Canada and the EU while reaching “behind
the border” to change non-trade related government policies
that affect business profits. These can include differences in labour, health, intellectual property, cultural, farming,
public safety or environmental rules and regulations. Negotiations
began in May 2009. Read more in the resources below (see index in right-hand column).
The Council of Canadians and Canadian Union of Public Employees have released a briefing note on recently leaked documents related to ongoing Canada-European Union free trade negotiations. The documents show that Canada and the provinces have failed to protect drinking water and wastewater services from trade rules that would encourage and lock in privatization.
Canada's municipalities deserve a say in the CETA negotiations. A growing number of municipalities, school boards and municipal associations have raised concerns about CETA’s procurement chapter. Most of them want to see the municipal sector excluded entirely from the deal. In total, more than 30 cities, towns, school boards and municipal associations in eight provinces have passed resolutions on CETA.
Council of Canadians chairperson Maude Barlow and CUPE president Paul Moist will be speaking across the country highlighting the dangers of this proposed deal and to say that Canadian communities are not for sale.
Council of Canadians challenges CETA in Brussels and Strasbourg The Council of Canadians was in Brussels and Strasbourg from January 17 to 21, 2011 for the sixth round of Canada-European Union trade negotiations. We were part of a Trade Justice Network delegation that encouraged Members of the European Parliament to put the CETA negotiations on ice to allow for the negotiating mandate to be debated publicly in Canada and the EU. We met with European civil society groups and parliamentarians and shared a new legal opinion on the impact CETA will have on tar sands development, as well as environmental policy more generally, and a new report on how the agreement could lead to more privatization of Canadian and EU public water systems.
BRIEFING: Keep Europe Out of the Tar Sands! Published by The Council of Canadians, Friends of the Earth Europe, Indigenous Environmental Network, UK Tar Sands Network, January 2011
REPORT: Public water for sale: How Canada will privatize our public water systems
Warns that public water in Canada will be lost unless the provinces and territories take immediate steps to remove water from the scope of the proposed Canada-EU Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). This report by the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) and the Council of Canadians exposes how CETA would open up public municipal water systems across Canada to privatization.
REPORT: Potential Impacts of the Proposed Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) on the Pace and Character of Oil Sands Development
While the Canadian government and European Commission frequently tout the potential economic gains from a trans-Atlantic free trade pact, they do not discuss publicly the extent to which CETA would constrain the capacity of governments on both sides of the Atlantic to meet other social priorities. The Council of Canadians joined with The Indigenous Environmental Network and Friends of the Earth Europe commissioned the following legal opinion to examine those constraints as they would affect efforts to regulate the production of, or trade in the Alberta tar sands. But the findings also more broadly address how CETA would threaten a number of measures designed to lower the carbon and ecological footprint of economic activity. Download the legal opinion here.
BRIEFING: Keep Europe Out of the Tar Sands-Stop the Tar Sands Free Trade Talks: Trading with a climate criminal - Canada’s tar sands are attracting global concern and criticism. The tar sands have become one of the last frontiers for “Big Oil,” including major European multinationals BP, Total and Shell. The unfolding social and environmental disaster in Alberta demands urgent action, including the respect of Indigenous rights, stronger regulations on carbon emissions, water use and contamination, and more. Yet the proposed Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), if completed as planned, threatens to undermine stricter tar sands regulations in Canada and stronger climate policies in Europe. Published by The Council of Canadians, Friends of the Earth Europe, Indigenous Environmental Network, UK Tar Sands Network, January 2011.
VIDEO: UK group protests Canada-EU trade deal in London, January 17, 2011
On Monday, January 17, 2011, the Council took part in a protest outside the European Commission during the sixth round of Canada-European Union trade negotiations (read more), which was organized by the UK Tar Sands Network with participation from The Indigenous Environmental Network (IEN) and Friends of the Earth Europe. The Council will be joined the following week by IEN, Canadian Union of Public Employees, National Farmers Union and ATTAC-Quebec -- all members of the Trade Justice Network (tradejustice.ca).
CETA: Treat or Trick
On Friday, October 22, 2010 more than 400 people gathered to protest outside Old City Hall in Ottawa where the fifth round of negotiations on the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement were taking place.
Speakers included Maude Barlow of the Council of Canadians, Terry Boehm of the National Farmers Union, Peggy Nash of the Canadian Auto Workers, Clayton Thomas-Muller of the Indigenous Environmental Network, Claude Vaillancourt of ATTAC-Quebec, Dave Coles of the Communications, Energy and Paperworkers union, Denis Lemelin of the Canadian Union of Postal Workers, and Hassan Yussuff of the Canadian Labour Congress. Read a copy of the letter here.
Photostream of Trick or Treat Action, October 22, 2010
VIDEO: Accord de libre-échange Canada-Union européenne: Quels enjeux pour le Québec, face à quelle Europe? Organisé par le Réseau pour un commerce juste, et l’Association pour la taxation des transactions financières et pour l’action citoyenne (ATTAC Quebec) mardi 20 avril 2010
VIDEO: Trade Justice Network public forum - As Canadian and European trade negotiators gathered in Ottawa for a third round of free trade negotiations, the Trade Justice Network publicly released a draft text of the proposed Canada-European Union Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). April 19, 2010 (Also watch: Part II, Part III)
The Trade Justice Network, a newly formed group of which the Council of Canadians is a founding member, is comprised of environmental, labour, farmer, cultural and social justice organizations who have come together to challenge the Canada-EU free trade negotiations (CETA). The network has serious concerns about the potential impact on social and environmental policy, and public services in both Canada and Europe, and have proposed conditions that must be met before negotiations should continue.
The Trade Justice Network publicly released a draft text of the proposed Canada-European Union Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) as Canadian and European trade negotiators gathered in Ottawa for a third round of free trade negotiations on April 19, 2010. Download the leaked CETA text at www.tradejustice.ca.
Letter endorsed by civil society groups on the inadequacy of the government’s Canada-EU trade briefings
On February 23, 2010, the Council of Canadians and other organizations sent a letter to International Trade Minister Peter Van Loan concerning the government’s civil society briefings on the Canada-European Union free trade negotiations. “These hour-long sessions do not represent in any way a public consultation, which is long overdue for the CETA agreement,” says the letter. “There have been no preliminary, independent studies or any broad civil society debate and consultation to assess the impact of a potential cross-Atlantic free trade agreement on public policy and public services, the economy, poverty, gender, culture, human rights and the environment… We look forward to your response and your suggestions on how to proceed from now on with this important negotiation.” Read the letter »
Majority of Canadians want Canada-EU trade deal text released now
The Council of Canadians has found that 77% of Canadians want the draft text of a sweeping new Canada-European Union trade deal made public before the October 14 federal election vote, in a poll conducted by Strategic Communications. Prime Minister Stephen Harper has reportedly decided not to release the draft text and internal study of the trade deal that is said to exceed NAFTA in scope, despite talks on the deal that will take place in Montreal just three days after the election. The poll also shows that 67% of Conservative voters believe that the draft text should be released right away. More »
Prominent voices from Canada, Quebec and Europe denounce Canada-EU free trade negotiations
An open letter signed by Maude Barlow, Naomi Klein, Stephen Lewis, and prominent public figures from Quebec and Europe, denounces the Canada-EU free trade negotiations as overly secretive and asserts that the proposed Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement, or CETA, would “liberalize and deregulate even more sectors of the economy than previous free trade agreements.” Read the media release here. Read the letter here.
Canadian CED Network (Community Economic Development) letter to premiers on CETA and procurement The Canadian CED Network has sent a letter to the premier of each province and territory across Canada requesting their position on granting the European Union unrestricted access to procurement at the sub-national level in Canada through the proposed Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
Stockwell Day’s response to CUPW regarding postal services in the CETA negotiations (August 10, 2009) “…both parties decided that no mode of supply or services sector should be excluded a-priori. This essentially means that all sectors can be considered subject to negotiation… With respect to postal services, Canada has never requested nor offered in any of its trade agreements commitments on postal services. Stakeholder inputs are important elements that help shape our domestic position. Other important elements include the recent strategic review of the Canada Post Corporation including the guiding principles an4 as yet to be developed, the Government response to the final report.”
CFIA ’s Irresponsible Rubber-Stamping of New Genetically Engineered Corn Press Release, July 24, 2009
Farmer and environmental groups in the Canadian Biotechnology Action Network (CBAN) are warning of several dangerous consequences of Canada’s approval of Monsanto and Dow’s new eight-trait “SmartStax” genetically engineered (GE, also called genetic modification or GM) corn, indicating a further weakening of regulations of environmental risk. More »
CD Howe Institute backs Canada-EU deal and deep integration through NAFTA renegotiation, Posted by Brent Patterson, September 24, 2008
Alan Alexandroff, who recently co-wrote a CD Howe Institute paper on NAFTA titled 'Still Amigos', writes in today's Globe and Mail that, "As Canada readies for a massive free-trade negotiation - perhaps starting as early as Oct. 17 - many hope the talks between Canadian and European officials could eventually result in a wide-ranging agreement. Such an EU-Canada agreement could even exceed NAFTA's scope by guaranteeing the free movement of skilled labour, free exchange of services and competitive public procurement." More »